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Tank Cleaning and Inspection
Think
of your septic system as you do your vehicle. The septic tank is like the
oil-filter: it needs to be cleaned
(changed) periodically to prevent blockage at
the tank inlet and a potential backup into the house, as well as to protect your
leach field from clogging and causing costly replacement. Cleaning removes the
build-up of solids known as scum and sludge so that the entire system can
continue to work properly. When we clean your tank(s), we also perform a full
inspection of the overall condition of your system in order to catch any defects
that may lead to greater problems if left unattended.
Cleaning Frequency:
The Health Department requires that you clean both chambers of your first
tank at least every 4 years. We recommend a 3 year frequency for most of
our customers with busy families. An active, large household or
heavily-used system may need cleaning more frequently. An engineered
system has 2 tanks; the second tank should be cleaned every 10-12 years.
In order to better serve our customers and help them maintain healthy septic
systems we have a free reminder program to notify you when your next cleaning
and inspection are due. Use the links below to estimate your own frequency and
let us know if you need to change your scheduling:
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Estimated Pumping Frequency |
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Jefferson
County 2003 Regulations
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Tank Size (Gallons) |
Household Size (# of People) |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
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500 |
5.8
years |
2.6
years |
1.5
years |
1.0 year |
0.7 year |
0.4 year |
|
750 |
9.1 |
4.2 |
2.6 |
1.8 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
|
900 |
11.0 |
5.2 |
3.3 |
2.3 |
1.7 |
1.3 |
|
1000 |
12.4 |
5.9 |
3.7 |
2.6 |
2.0 |
1.5 |
|
1250 |
15.6 |
7.5 |
4.8 |
3.4 |
2.6 |
2.0 |
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1500 |
18.9 |
9.1 |
5.9 |
4.2 |
3.3 |
2.6 |
|
1750 |
22.1 |
10.7 |
6.9 |
5.0 |
3.9 |
3.1 |
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2000 |
25.4 |
12.4 |
8.0 |
5.9 |
4.5 |
3.7 |
|
2250 |
28.6 |
14.0 |
9.1 |
6.7 |
5.2 |
4.2 |
|
2500 |
31.9 |
15.6 |
10.2 |
7.5 |
5.9 |
4.8 |
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Engineered Systems:
If you have an engineered system, we check the electrics for your lift station
pump and alarm system. It is important to know that when you push the "Test"
button on your alarm panel and it buzzes, this does NOT mean the alarm float in
the tank is connected or giving an alarm. The alarm must be tested by lifting
the float switch in the tank. If you have a Biotube filter at the outlet of
your 1st tank, we check and clean it, if needed, and verify it has an
alarm float installed and the alarm works. These filters can plug sooner than
your re-pumping date, and should be checked every 6 months until a filter
cleaning frequency is established for your household. We also check the
inspection ports for liquid levels in the field sections. Be sure you have
read the engineer’s design letter about field valve or surge tank riser plug
switching. We provide a maintenance service twice yearly for engineered
systems.
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Maintenance Program for
Engineered Systems |
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We
offer a maintenance program to owners of engineered septic systems, consisting
of the following maintenance items, performed twice a year, approximately 6
months apart:
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Perform field section rotation by switching valves or surge tank riser plugs.
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Inspect field for balanced distribution of effluent to all field sections.
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If
necessary, reduce flow to wet or damp sections.
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Check proper setting of alarm float switch and operation of alarm system.
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Check proper setting of pump float switch and operation of pump.
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Check condition of electrical wiring junctions at tank.
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Check solids accumulation in tank(s) and tank condition
The
cost of this maintenance program is $100.00 annually, payable in advance before
inception of the service, and on the anniversary date thereafter. This fee
covers the cost of setting up a separate file for your system, obtaining system
design information from the engineer and the As-Built drawing from the installer
or health department, as well as keeping a record of the semiannual visits.
We
will furnish you a written report at the time of the visit, either by leaving at
the house or by mail, fax or email, as you choose. The report will show the
results of the inspection, what was performed and will list any items that may
need repair, along with the estimated cost. |
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Installations |
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Installation of Residential Systems |
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For new home residential properties, the
county building department will not give you a building permit until you have
obtained a septic permit from the county health department. To obtain the
septic permit, you first need a soils test performed. The soils test costs
between $450.00 - $700.00, and takes from 10 to 30 days from order date to
written report, depending on which engineering firm you choose and how busy they
are.
Once you receive the soils test report, you
file it, together with an application form and a check for $350.00 with your
local health department office. The permit should issue in 7 – 10 days. A copy
of the permit can then be given to the building department along with your
plans. The permit expires in one year, but is renewable for a second year.
If the soils have too slow a percolation
rate (above 60 minutes per inch), or if there are shallow sandstone or clay
stone bedrock conditions, you may need an engineered system. Engineered system
designs can be prepared by these soils engineering firms at an additional cost
of $600.00 - $750.00.
Once you receive your soils report or
engineered design, please fax or mail a copy to us. We are happy to talk with
you about what you want and need, visit the site and give you a prompt Estimate
for the cost of installation. The cost of construction varies greatly,
depending on the size and type of system required, but ranges from a minimum
$6,500.00 for a simple, traditional, 3-bedroom repair, to $11,500.00 for a
5-bedroom, engineered system. We usually need 2 – 4 weeks’ notice to schedule
the work. We recommend that the system be installed near the end of your
construction project to minimize the chance of damage to the system from
construction traffic.
You may want to consider installing a
relatively new type of system known as
Subsurface Drip Irrigation. This technology for the
first time takes advantage of the water and nutrients in septic tank effluent to
complete life’s cycle by watering and fertilizing lawn grass, planter beds,
trees and shrubs. It can do away with sprinkler systems which lose much of the
water spray to evaporation, as well as sprinkler system maintenance and
repairs. It is automated to operate on plant demand. And if your watering
needs are larger than the septic system flows, fresh water can be added to meet
plant needs. The cost is little more than that of traditional engineered
system. |
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Installation of Commercial Systems |
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For new industrial or commercial properties,
the county building department will not give you a building permit until you
have obtained a septic permit from the county health department. Also, the
health department regulations require that all industrial/commercial septic
systems be designed by a professional engineer. To obtain the septic permit,
you first need a soils test performed and an engineered design. The soils test
costs between $450.00 - $700.00, and the engineering costs an additional $600.00
- $800.00. The test and design can be done by the same engineer. The process
takes from 20 to 60 days from order date to written design, depending on which
engineering firm you choose and how busy they are.
Once you receive the design, you file it,
together with an application form and a check for $350.00 with your local health
department office. The permit should issue in 7 – 10 days. A copy of the
permit can then be given to the building department along with your plans. The
permit expires in one year, but is renewable for a second year.
Once you receive your engineered design,
please fax or mail a copy to us. We are happy to talk with you about what you
want and need, visit the site and give you a prompt Estimate for the cost of
installation. The cost of construction varies greatly, depending on the size
and type of system required, but ranges from a minimum $6,500.00 for a simple,
traditional, gravity flow system, to $40,000.00 for a high-tech secondary
treatment system for a convenience store or restaurant. We usually need 2 – 4
weeks’ notice to schedule the work. We recommend that the system be installed
near the end of your construction project to minimize the chance of damage to
the system from construction traffic.
You may want to consider installing a
relatively new type of system known as
Subsurface Drip Irrigation. This technology for the
first time takes advantage of the water and nutrients in septic tank effluent to
complete life’s cycle by watering and fertilizing lawn grass, planter beds,
trees and shrubs, and it is automated to function on plant demand. It can do
away with sprinkler systems which lose much of the water spray to evaporation,
as well as sprinkler system maintenance and repairs. And if your watering needs
are larger than the septic system flows, fresh water can be added to meet plant
needs. The cost is little more than that of traditional engineered system.
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Installation of Subsurface Drip Irrigation |
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We offer the installation of sub-surface drip irrigation (“SDI”)
absorption fields. This newer technology allows the owner to put septic tank
effluent to beneficial use, both to irrigate and to feed landscape plantings.
It can be used to water and feed lawn turf grass, bushes, flowers and tree
plantings.
The traditional absorption bed or trench
systems, as well as the engineered low-pressure pipe systems ( known as
“Bell-Patt” or “low pressure drip”), are laid out in Cartesian fashion and
create a lush green rectangle out in the pasture where it is not needed, while
the homeowner who has mature landscaping closer to the house or elsewhere on the
property still must install a fresh water irrigation system to water his lawns
and other plantings.
We have severe water shortages in Colorado
and no one knows when things will return to “normal”. In normal years, we do
not have enough ground water in the Denver Basin aquifers to serve our current
population over time; the aquifers do not recharge at the rate we are taking it
out, even in the wettest years. SDI will help reduce our water consumption by
applying the wastewater where it can do the most good. And it puts the water in
at the root zone, saving the 25%-30% lost to the atmosphere by traditional
sprinkler systems.
The method involves installing ½” diameter
flexible tubing at a depth of 6”, spaced at18” or 24”. The emitters installed
inside the tubing measure out wastewater at a rate of ½ gallon per hour. The
tubing can be installed in a lawn to water and feed the entire lawn. It can be
run along a windbreak or visual/noise screening tree planting at the perimeter
of the property or along roadways. It can be installed for agricultural row
crops for a vegetable garden.
For lawns, a household can water, without
fresh water supplementation and during the hottest months of the summer, the
following lawn areas: 2 people = 1660 SF; 4 people = 3320 SF, or a rate of 830
SF per person.
The cost of a septic system with SDI
irrigation is close to the cost of an engineered system - $7,000 to $12,000,
depending on the size of your system.
SDI can be added as a supplement to your
existing system, whether standard traditional gravity flow or engineered, and
it will water and feed wherever and whenever you choose.
Call us for more information.
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Repairs |
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Occasionally septic
system components need to be replaced due to aging, corrosion and settling.
Replacing broken and worn out components is crucial to keeping your system
working properly.
Our
Repair Services Consist of:
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Septic Tank Replacement
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Sewer Line Replacement
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System Repair
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Replacement of broken Inlet Baffles
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Replacement of broken Outlet Baffles
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Replacement of broken Drop Boxes
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Fix
broken Inlet Pipes
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Fix
broken Outlet Pipes
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Replacement of
broken Lids
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